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Complete the sentences below using words taken from the reading passage. Use no more than THREE words for each answer.
£±) Mori¡Çs research found out that integrating into a community was less important than ______________
£²) A new approach to student motivation argued by Dornyei relates to the idea of _______________
£³) The concepts of ¡Æthe ideal self¡Ç and ¡Æthe ought self¡Ç represent what students want to be and what is ___________
£´) The concept of an imaginary global community develops in learners __________
£µ) Yashima claims that students appear to be motivated to study a second language if they have interests in global affairs, _________________
By scanning the text for the keywords (or paraphrase) in the questions, you are able to find the specific area. Scanning for people¡Çs names should not take you much time. Then you can read in detail in order to complete the missing information.
£±) The reading passage refers to ¡Ètravelling and studying overseas, rather than a desire to integrate into the target language community, were viewed as strong motivational factors in learning a second language.¡É This is paraphrased in 1) and the key point here is ¡Æwas less important than¡Ç Therefore, the correct answer is ¡Ètravelling and studying¡É
£²) For this question, you should scan the text for the word Dornyei. The keyword ¡Æidea¡Ç is a paraphrase of the word ¡Ætheory¡Ç in the reading passage. Likewise, ¡Ænew approach¡Ç is a paraphrasing of ¡Ænew conceptualisation¡Ç The correct answer is ¡Èself and identity¡É
£³) The keywords ¡Æthe ideal self¡Ç and ¡Æthe ought self¡Ç are taken from the passage while the expression ¡Æwant to be¡Ç is a paraphrase of ¡Èwould like to be¡É So, the correct answer is ¡Èexpected of them¡É
£´) ¡ÆImaginary global community¡Ç is paraphrased in the text by ¡Æan imagined community¡Ç and the term ¡Æconcept¡Ç is similar in meaning to ¡Æperspective¡Ç The correct answer is therefore ¡Èan imagined identity¡É
£µ) Scanning the text for the name Yashima will help you locate the specific area quickly. The term ¡Æglobal affairs¡Ç is a paraphrase of ¡Æinternational issues¡Ç so the correct answer is ¡Èwork and activities¡É
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E-mail: tokyo@ilc-japan.com
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